In traditional Chinese agriculture, farmers arrange agriculture activities according to The 24 Solar Terms.
Chinese ancestors divided a year into 24 terms according to the movement of the sun.
Every two terms in a month. They reflect season and weather changing in a year.
It is a like a short poem, easy to recite, easy to remember.
People from very old to little kids almost all know this poem in Chinese rural areas.
Each term¡¯s name and meaning are listed below:
English Name S/N Date
the Beginning of Spring (1st solar term) Feb.3,4, or 5
Rain Water (2nd solar term) Feb.18,19 or 20
the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) Mar.5,6, or 7
the Spring Equinox (4th solar term) Mar.20,21 or 22
Pure Brightness (5th solar term) Apr.4,5 or 6
Grain Rain (6th solar term) Apr.19,20 or 21
the Beginning of Summer (7th solar term) May 5,6 or 7
Lesser Fullness of Grain (8th solar term) May 20,21 or 22
Grain in Beard (9th solar term) Jun.5,6 or 7
the Summer Solstice (10th solar term) Jun.21 or 22
Lesser Heat (11th solar term) Jul.6,7 or 8
Greater Heat (12th solar term) Jul.22,23 or 24
the Beginning of Autumn (13th solar term) Aug.7,8 or 9
the End of Heat (14th solar term) Aug.22,23 or 24
White Dew (15th solar term) Sep.7,8 or 9
the Autumn Equinox (16th solar term) Sep.22,23 or 24
Cold Dew (17th solar term) Oct.8 or 9
Frost\'s Descent (18th solar term) Oct.23 or 24
the Beginning of Winter (19th solar term) Nov.7 or 8
Lesser Snow (20th solar term) Nov.22 or 23
Greater Snow (21th solar term) Dec.6,7 or 8
the Winter Solstice (22th solar term) Dec.21,22 or 23
Lesser Cold (23th solar term) Jan.5,6 or 7
Greater Cold (24th solar term)Jan.20 or 2
Keyword:
24 terms, timetable, agriculture